SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance
No 671:
Testing Game Theory in the Field: Swedish LUPI Lottery Games
Robert Östling ()
, Joseph Tao-yi Wang ()
, Eileen Chou ()
and Colin F. Camerer ()
Abstract: Game theory is usually difficult to test precisely in the
field because predictions typically depend sensitively on features that are
not controlled or observed. We conduct on such test using field data from
the Swedish lowest unique positive integer (LUPI) game. In the LUPI game,
players pick positive integers and whoever chose the lowest unique number
wins a fixed prize. Theoretical equilibrium predictions are derived
assuming Poisson-distributed uncertainty about the number of players, and
tested using both field and laboratory data. The field and lab data show
similar patterns. Despite various deviations from equilibrium, there is a
surprising degree of convergence toward equilibrium. Some of the deviations
from equilibrium can be rationalized by a cognitive hierarchy model.
Keywords: Population uncertainty; Poisson game; guessing game; experimental methods; behavioral game theory; level-k; cognitive hierarchy; (follow links to similar papers)
JEL-Codes: C72; C92; C93; L83; (follow links to similar papers)
86 pages, August 14, 2007, Revised August 2, 2010
Before downloading any of the electronic versions below
you should read our statement on
copyright.
Download GhostScript
for viewing Postscript files and the
Acrobat Reader for viewing and printing pdf files.
Full text versions of the paper:
hastef0671.pdf
(2.5MB)
Download Statistics
Questions (including download problems) about the papers in this series should be directed to Björn Thodenius ()
Report other problems with accessing this service to Sune Karlsson ()
or Björn Thodenius ().
Programing by
Design by Joachim Ekebom