Scandinavian Working Papers in Economics

Memorandum,
Oslo University, Department of Economics

No 14/2004: The liberal egalitarian paradox

Alexander W. Cappelen () and Bertil Tungodden ()
Additional contact information
Alexander W. Cappelen: Dept. of Economics, University of Oslo, Postal: Department of Economics, University of Oslo, P.O Box 1095 Blindern, N-0317 Oslo, Norway
Bertil Tungodden: Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration, Postal: Department of Economics, University of Oslo, P.O Box 1095 Blindern, N-0317 Oslo, Norway

Abstract: A liberal egalitarian theory of justice seeks to combine the values of equality, personal freedom and personal responsibility. It is considered a much more promising position than strict egalitarianism, because it supposedly provides a fairness argument for inequalities reflecting differences in choice. However, we show that it is not possible to fulfil this ambition. Inequalities can only be justified on the basis of incentive considerations within a liberal egalitarian framework. Moreover, we demonstrate that there is a surprisingly thin line between strict egalitarianism and libertarianism, which implies that liberals easily may end up as libertarians if they weaken their egalitarian ambitions.

Keywords: liberal; egalitarian

JEL-codes: D63

15 pages, October 27, 2004

Full text files

Memo-14-2003.pdf PDF-file 

Download statistics

Questions (including download problems) about the papers in this series should be directed to Mari Strønstad Øverås ()
Report other problems with accessing this service to Sune Karlsson ().

This page generated on 2024-04-17 00:05:47.