Alexander Vogel () and Joachim Wagner ()
Additional contact information
Alexander Vogel: Leuphana University Lueneburg
Joachim Wagner: Leuphana University Lueneburg and CESIS, Stockholm, Postal: CESIS - Centre of Excellence for Science and Innovation Studies, Royal Institute of Technology, SE-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract: This study uses newly available representative data from German business services firms and a continuous treatment approach based on the generalized propensity score to test for a causal effect of R&D activities (measured by the share of engineers and natural scientists in all employees) on the share of exports in total sales. We find evidence for a positive and statistically significant but small causal effect. This result is in line with the (non-causal) results reported in Vogel and Wagner (2012) based on regression models with and without control for unobserved time-invariant firm characteristics. The bottom line, then, is that R&D activity does matter for success of German business services firms on export markets – but not much.
Keywords: Innovation; export; business services; Germany
JEL-codes: F14
17 pages, December 19, 2012
Full text files
cesiswp293.pdf
Questions (including download problems) about the papers in this series should be directed to Vardan Hovsepyan ()
Report other problems with accessing this service to Sune Karlsson ().
RePEc:hhs:cesisp:0293This page generated on 2024-09-13 22:14:26.