Scandinavian Working Papers in Economics

Discussion Papers,
Statistics Norway, Research Department

No 735: Access to treatment and educational inequalities in cancer survival

Jon H. Fiva (), Torbjørn Hægeland, Marte Rønning and Astri Syse
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Astri Syse: Statistics Norway

Abstract: The public health care systems in the Nordic countries provide high quality care almost free of charge to all citizens. However, social inequalities in health persist. Previous research has, for example, documented substantial educational inequalities in cancer survival. We investigate to what extent this may be driven by differential access to and utilization of high quality treatment options. Quasi-experimental evidence based on the establishment of regional cancer wards indicates that i) highly educated individuals utilized centralized specialized treatment to a greater extent than less educated patients and ii) the use of such treatment improved these patients' survival.

Keywords: Education; Health; Inequality

JEL-codes: I10; I20 February 2013

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