Scandinavian Working Papers in Economics

Göteborg Papers in Economic History,
University of Gothenburg, Unit for Economic History

No 35: The persistence of wealth Economic inequality in a Caribbean slave colony in the very long run

Klas Rönnbäck (), Stefania Galli, Dimitrios Theodoridis and Kathrine Faust Larsen
Additional contact information
Klas Rönnbäck: Unit for Economic History, School of Business, Economics and Law, Göteborg University, Postal: Box 720, SE 40530 Göteborg, Sweden
Stefania Galli: Unit for Economic History, School of Business, Economics and Law, Göteborg University, Postal: Box 720, SE 40530 Göteborg, Sweden
Dimitrios Theodoridis: Unit for Economic History, School of Business, Economics and Law, Göteborg University, Postal: Unit for Economic History, School of Business, Economics and Law, Göteborg University, Box 720, SE 40530 Göteborg, Sweden
Kathrine Faust Larsen: Unit for Economic History, School of Business, Economics and Law, Göteborg University, Postal: Box 720, SE 40530 Göteborg, Sweden

Abstract: It has been proposed that slave societies were the most unequal societies in recorded human history. What little evidence there is shows an ambiguous picture. We contribute with a study on the wealth distribution in a Caribbean society, based on individual-level data for the full population, combining tax and census records into the largest comparable historical dataset from the Global South. Our results show a distribution of wealth shockingly close to perfect inequality. Our results also show a remarkable degree of persistence: even after slavery was abolished, the freedmen never managed to accumulate physical wealth to any measurable degree.

Keywords: Inequality; wealth; slavery; Caribbean; emancipation; long-term

JEL-codes: D31; J47; N36

Language: English

30 pages, February 1, 2024

Full text files

80217 HTML file Full text

Download statistics

Questions (including download problems) about the papers in this series should be directed to Jens Anmark ()
Report other problems with accessing this service to Sune Karlsson ().

This page generated on 2024-03-28 14:22:11.