Scandinavian Working Papers in Economics

Working Paper Series,
IFAU - Institute for Evaluation of Labour Market and Education Policy

No 2010:8: Competition, wages and teacher sorting: four lessons learned from a voucher reform

Lena Hensvik ()
Additional contact information
Lena Hensvik: IFAU - Institute for Labour Market Policy Evaluation, Postal: P O Box 513, SE-751 20 Uppsala, Sweden

Abstract: This paper studies how local school competition affects teacher wages at markets where wages are set via individual wage bargaining. Using regional variation in private school entry generated by a Swedish reform which allowed private schools to enter freely and a comprehensive matched employer employee data covering all high school teachers in Sweden over 16 years, I analyze the effects of competition on wages as well as labor flows. The results suggest that competition translates into higher wages, also for teachers in public schools. While the average increases are modest new teachers gain 2 percent and high ability teachers in math and science receive 4 percent higher wages in the most competitive areas compared to areas without any competition from private schools. Several robustness checks support a causal interpretation of the results which together highlight the potential gains from school competition through a more differentiated wage setting of teachers.

Keywords: Private school competition; teacher wages; monopsony power

JEL-codes: J24; J31; J42

41 pages, June 7, 2010

Full text files

wp10-08-Competition-...a-voucher-reform.pdf PDF-file 

Download statistics

Published as
Lena Hensvik, (2012), 'Competition, Wages and Teacher Sorting: Lessons Learned from a Voucher Reform', The Economic Journal, vol 122, no 561, pages 799-824

Questions (including download problems) about the papers in this series should be directed to Ali Ghooloo ()
Report other problems with accessing this service to Sune Karlsson ().

RePEc:hhs:ifauwp:2010_008This page generated on 2024-09-13 22:15:19.