Scandinavian Working Papers in Economics

Working Paper Series,
IFAU - Institute for Evaluation of Labour Market and Education Policy

No 2023:15: Joining late, leaving early? Immigrant-native disparities in labor market exit

Olof Åslund (), Fredrik Larsson and Lisa Laun ()
Additional contact information
Olof Åslund: Uppsala University, Department of Economics, Postal: Institute for Evaluation of Labour Market and Education Policy, P O Box 513, SE-751 20 Uppsala, Sweden
Fredrik Larsson: Swedish Public Employment Agency, Postal: Swedish Public Employment Agency
Lisa Laun: Uppsala Center for Labor Studies (UCLS), Postal: Institute for Evaluation of Labour Market and Education Policy, P O Box 513, SE-751 20 Uppsala, Sweden

Abstract: Theory and empirical findings on retirement determinants suggest that we may expect differences in labor market exit between native and foreign-born workers. Despite many countries seeing rising immigrant shares in their aging populations, alongside significant labor market disparities, the issue has so far received limited attention. Population-wide administrative data for Sweden show that the hazard rate to retirement is greater among immigrants already from age 50. But approaching age 65, especially marginal migrant groups have a stronger tendency to remain in the labor force and thus not adhering to the norm of retiring at a specific age. Education and family situation explain little of the retirement gaps, whereas labor market history, health, and occupational allocations are important determinants. Immigrant-native retirement differences are greater among men than among women. Overall findings suggest economic necessity and/or opportunity rather than varying preferences as drivers of differentials.

Keywords: labor market exit; immigrants; retirement hazard

JEL-codes: C93; J64; J68

Language: English

45 pages, June 12, 2023

Full text files

https://www.ifau.se/...n-labor-market-exit/ PDF-file Full text

Download statistics

Questions (including download problems) about the papers in this series should be directed to Ali Ghooloo ()
Report other problems with accessing this service to Sune Karlsson ().

This page generated on 2024-02-05 17:11:49.