Working Paper Series,
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department Economics

Abstract: This paper analyzes the implications of international knowledge diffusion for the costs of Baltic-wide policy to reduce nutrient emissions to the Baltic Sea. In particular, the impact on the distribution of abatement and costs over time and space is investigated, and the relative importance of knowledge spillovers between countries and nutrient spillovers between marine basins is examined. Using a spatial and dynamic cost-effectiveness model over the Baltic Sea drainage basin, it is shown that theoretically, the presence of knowledge spillovers could imply that abatement can be cost-effective even if the cost is comparatively high and the impact on water quality is zero. The empirical simulations show that a more likely outcome is that higher knowledge dispersal leads to a further concentration of abatement to countries with large, low-cost abatement opportunities.

Keywords: Baltic Sea; knowledge spillovers; learning rate; nitrogen.

JEL-codes: Q52; Q53; Q55

46 pages, September 26, 2014

Full text files

elofsson_k_140909.pdf  

Download statistics

• Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department Economics
• Home page for this series

Questions (including download problems) about the papers in this series should be directed to Elizabeth Hillerius ()
Report other problems with accessing this service to Sune Karlsson ().

RePEc:hhs:slueko:2014_006This page generated on 2024-09-13 22:17:07.