Scandinavian Working Papers in Economics

SOFI Working Papers in Labour Economics,
Stockholm University, Swedish Institute for Social Research

No 5/2026: Targeting Attitudes to Combat Sexual Harassment: A Randomized Intervention in the Norwegian Military

Olle Folke (), Torbjørn Hanson (), Åshild Johnsen (), Andreas Kotsadam () and Johanna Rickne ()
Additional contact information
Olle Folke: Stockholm School of Economics
Torbjørn Hanson: Norwegian Defence Research Establishment, FFI
Åshild Johnsen: Oslo Metropolitan University
Andreas Kotsadam: Ragnar Frisch Centre for Economic Research
Johanna Rickne: Swedish Institute for Social Research, Postal: SOFI, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden

Abstract: We develop an information-based intervention against sexual harassment and test it in a randomized control trial across small groups of military recruits in the boot camp of the Norwegian military. The intervention seeks to bridge two knowledge gaps with implications for sexual harassment prevalence. We tell some recruits about their peers’ beliefs that “telling sexualized jokes can be labeled sexual harassment” and about women soldiers’ equal performance on military skill tests. This treatment gives lasting improvements in knowledge about what sexual harassment is and about women’s job performance. The impact on sexual harassment prevalence is directionally negative but statistically insignificant. We discuss measurement error and use survey responses about a harassment scenario to argue that the intervention likely affected behavior. Our study provides the first field experiment to evaluate whether a prevention method against sexual harassment reduces prevalence in a work setting. We use insights from our research process to identify methodological pitfalls and provide guidance for future field experiments in this area.

Keywords: Sexual harassment; Randomized controlled trial; Information provision experiment

JEL-codes: C93; J16; M54

Language: English

51 pages, May 13, 2026

Full text files

FULLTEXT01.pdf PDF-file Full text

Download statistics

Questions (including download problems) about the papers in this series should be directed to Lucas Tilley ()
Report other problems with accessing this service to Sune Karlsson ().

RePEc:hhs:sofile:2026_005This page generated on 2026-05-26 12:03:51.