Scandinavian Working Papers in Economics
Working Paper Series,
Stockholm University, Swedish Institute for Social Research
No 1/2011: Bias from the use of mean-based methods on test scores
Kristian Koerselman ()
Additional contact information
Kristian Koerselman: Swedish Institute for Social Research, Stockholm University, Postal: SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract: Economists regularly regress IQ scores or achievement test scores on covariates, for example to evaluate educational policy. These test scores are ordinal measures, and their distributions can take an arbitrary shape, even though they are often constructed to look normal. The ordinality of test scores makes the use of mean-based methods such as OLS is inappropriate: estimates are not robust to changes in test score estimation assumptions and methods. I simulate the magnitude of robustness problems, and show that in practice, problems with mean-based regression of normally distributed test scores are small. Even so, test score distributions with more exotic shapes will need to be transformed before use.
Keywords: dmissible statistics; test scores; educational achievement; item response theory; IQ; PISA.
23 pages, January 3, 2011
Full text files
WP11no1.pdf
- Stockholm University, Swedish Institute for Social Research
- Ordering Working Papers
- Home page for this series
Questions (including download problems) about the papers in this series should be directed to Daniel Rossetti ()
Report other problems with accessing this service to Sune Karlsson ().
This page generated on 2024-02-05 17:13:41.