SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance
No 272:
Endogenous Timing of Investments Yields Modified Stackelberg Outcomes
Mats A. Bergman ()
Abstract: This paper deals with capacity constrained price
competition in a duopoly model. The model resembles that in Kreps and
Scheinkman (1983), but the timing of the investment/capacity choice is
endogenous. In equilibrium, one of the firms will invest to become the
Stackelberg leader, although the ratio between the leader's and the
follower's capacities is smaller than in the standard Stackelberg outcome.
Capacity is built too early, resulting in welfare losses. The leader and
the follower will earn equal profits, except when capacity costs are
small.
Keywords: Bertrand; Cournot; Stackelberg; strategic investment; excess capacity; games of timing; endogenous entry; rent equalization.; (follow links to similar papers)
JEL-Codes: D43; L13; (follow links to similar papers)
27 pages, October 22, 1998
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