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Department of Economics, Uppsala University Working Paper Series, Department of Economics, Uppsala University

No 2001:6:
Within-the-Family Education and its Impact on Equality

Katarina Nordblom

Abstract: This is a theoretical study of human-capital accumulation, where parental, as well as public investments are essential. Policy influence rich and poor parents differently when they make educational decisions. Rich parents allocate resources efficiently between physical bequests and educational investments, while poor parents only afford investments in children's human capital. Therefore, educational equality between rich and poor children is not necessarily promoted by further investments in public schooling. Moreover, I show that educational investments in low-skilled parents may have substantial spill-over effects on their children. Tax policy may also be used to influence human-capital accumulation, and I show that tax policy may have unexpected effects on the educational gap between rich and poor children.

Keywords: Human capital; Public education; Bequest; Altruism; (follow links to similar papers)

JEL-Codes: H31; H52; I21; J24; (follow links to similar papers)

43 pages, February 15, 2001

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This paper is published as:
Nordblom, Katarina, (2003), 'Is increased public schooling really a policy for equality? The role of within-the-family education', Journal of Public Economics, Vol. 87, pages 1943-1965



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