Research Discussion Papers, Bank of Finland
No 25/1992:
Bankruptcies and Aggregate Economic Fluctuations
Christian Starck and Matti Viren ()
Abstract: This paper explores the determinants of aggregate economic
fluctuations in Finland. The analysis makes use of aggregate monthly time
series for some financial and non-financial variables covering the period
1922–1990. In particular, we scrutinize the role of bankruptcies in the
propagation mechanism of aggregate economic shocks. In analyzing the role
of bankruptcies we also try to find out whether money or credit helps more
in predicting the movements in corporate failures and overall economic
activity. The empirical analyses indicate that bankruptcies constitute an
important ingredient as regards the determination of other variables. It
also turns out that overall liquidity and firm failures are closely
related. In comparing money and credit the former appears to be much more
important as regards the propagation mechanism. We also find that the basic
relationships are strikingly stable over long periods. Finally, we find
some evidence of non-linearities in the financial and non-financial time
series.
Keywords: business cycles; bankruptcy; time series models; (follow links to similar papers)
19 pages, September 8, 1992
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