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Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers, Bank of Finland

No 27/2006:
Rating targeting and the confidence levels implicit in bank capital

Esa Jokivuolle () and Samu Peura

Abstract: The solvency standards implicit in bank capital levels, as reported eg in Jackson et al (2002), are much higher than those required for top ratings, if standard single period economic capital models are taken se-riously. We explain this excess capital puzzle by forward looking rating targeting behaviour by banks, which aims at maintaining rating above a minimum target in future periods. We calibrate to data on actual bank capital the confidence level used by the median US AA rated bank to maintain at least a single A rating. The calibrated confidence level is in line with the historical probability of an AA rated bank to be downgraded below A.

Keywords: bank capital; credit rating; value-at-risk; economic capital; capital structure; (follow links to similar papers)

JEL-Codes: G21; G32; (follow links to similar papers)

27 pages, December 10, 2006

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