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Bank of Finland Research Discussion Papers, Bank of Finland

No 6/2015:
Toward robust early-warning models: A horse race, ensembles and model uncertainty

Markus Holopainen and Peter Sarlin ()

Abstract: This paper presents first steps toward robust early-warning models. We conduct a horse race of conventional statistical methods and more recent machine learning methods. As early-warning models based upon one approach are oftentimes built in isolation of other methods, the exercise is of high relevance for assessing the relative performance of a wide variety of methods. Further, we test various ensemble approaches to aggregating the information products of the built early-warning models, providing a more robust basis for measuring country-level vulnerabilities. Finally, we provide approaches to estimating model uncertainty in early-warning exercises, particularly model performance uncertainty and model output uncertainty. The approaches put forward in this paper are shown with Europe as a playground.

Keywords: financial stability; early-warning models; horse race; ensembles; model uncertainty; (follow links to similar papers)

JEL-Codes: C43; E44; F30; G01; G15; (follow links to similar papers)

34 pages, March 4, 2015

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URN:NBN:fi:bof-201503041097    PDF-file
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