Scandinavian Working Papers in Economics

Working Paper Series,
Research Institute of Industrial Economics

No 1310: Locational Marginal Network Tariffs for Intermittent Renewable Generation

Thomas Tangerås () and Frank A. Wolak
Additional contact information
Thomas Tangerås: Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN), Postal: Research Institute of Industrial Economics, Box 55665, SE-102 15 Stockholm, Sweden
Frank A. Wolak: Program on Energy and Sustainable Development and Department of Economics, Postal: Stanford University

Abstract: The variability of solar and wind generation increases transmission network operating costs associated with maintaining system stability. These ancillary services costs are likely to increase as a share of total energy costs in regions with ambitious renewable energy targets. We examine how efficient deployment of intermittent renewable generation capacity across locations depends on the costs of balancing real-time system demand and supply. We then show how locational marginal network tariffs can be designed to implement the efficient outcome for intermittent renewable generation unit location decisions. We demonstrate the practical applicability of this approach by applying our theory to obtain quantitative results for the California electricity market.​

Keywords: Ancillary services costs; Efficiency; Locational marginal network tariffs; Renewable electricity generation; System stability

JEL-codes: L94; Q20; Q42

42 pages, November 29, 2019

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