Scandinavian Working Papers in Economics

Working Paper Series,
Research Institute of Industrial Economics

No 1313: Entrepreneurship Prompts Institutional Change in Developing Economies

Niklas Elert () and Magnus Henrekson ()
Additional contact information
Niklas Elert: Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN), Postal: Research Institute of Industrial Economics, Box 55665, SE-102 15 Stockholm, Sweden
Magnus Henrekson: Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN), Postal: Research Institute of Industrial Economics, Box 55665, SE-102 15 Stockholm, Sweden

Abstract: Entrepreneurship plays a pivotal role for institutional change and economic development in transition and developing economies. Formal and informal institutions in such countries are often sub-par, but rather than being constrained by them, entrepreneurship can often affect institutions and contribute to their evolution. We highlight three entrepreneurial responses to the institutional status quo: an abiding response, an altering response, and an evasive response. Each response can be either welfare-enhancing or welfare-reducing; more importantly, each response can affect the institutional framework of the society in which it occurs. Better knowledge of entrepreneurial responses to institutions and the context in which they occur offers a promising avenue for future research and a potential way of sustaining lasting institutional change and economic development.

Keywords: Development; Entrepreneurship; Evasion; Innovation; Institutions; Regulation

JEL-codes: L50; M13; O31; P14

26 pages, January 2, 2020

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