Sven-Olov Daunfeldt (), Jörgen Hellström and Mats Landström
Additional contact information
Sven-Olov Daunfeldt: The Ratio Institute, Postal: The Ratio Institute, P.O Box 3203 , SE-103 64 Stockholm, Sweden
Jörgen Hellström: Department of Economics, Umeå University
Mats Landström: Department of Economics, University of Gävle
Abstract: This paper is a first empirical attempt to investigate why politicians around the world have chosen to give up power to independent central banks, thereby reducing their ability to fine-tune the economy. A new data-set covering 132 countries, of which 89 countries had implemented such reforms, was collected. Politicians in non-OECD countries were more likely to delegate power to independent central banks if their country has been characterized by a high variability in historical inflation and if they faced a high probability of being replaced. No such effects were found for OECD-countries.
Keywords: inflation; institutional reforms; monetary policy; time-inconsistency
43 pages, October 7, 2009
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sod_jh_ml_central_bank.pdf
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