Scandinavian Working Papers in Economics
Working Papers,
Swedish National Road & Transport Research Institute (VTI)
No 2010:3: Is sick absence related to commuting travel time? - Swedish Evidence Based on the Generalized Propensity Score Estimator
Anders Karlström () and Gunnar Isacsson ()
Additional contact information
Anders Karlström: Royal Institute of Technology, Postal: Transport and Economics , Royal Institute of Technology, SE–100 44 Stockholm, Sweden
Gunnar Isacsson: VTI and Dalarna University, Postal: Dept. of Transport Economics, P.O. Box 920, SE-781 29 Borlänge, Sweden
Abstract: This paper focuses on the effects of commuting time on sickness insurance utilization by applying a generalized propensity score estimator to a large sample of Swedish employees. We analyse the effect of commuting time both on the probability of using sickness insurance at all and on the probability that an individual on sick leave is on so-called partial sick leave rather than being completely absent from work. Insurance utilization is in both cases defined as being ill for more than 14 days. The results indicate, in general, that individuals do not use sickness insurance because of their commuting time. However, commuting time seems to increase the risk of being on sick leave among females with relatively low annual wage earnings. The results indicate, furthermore, a relatively weak and negative relationship between the probability of being on partial sick leave and commuting time in the group of individuals who have utilized sickness insurance. The latter result applies to both men and women.
Keywords: Commuting time; Sick absence; General propensity score estimator
31 pages, May 15, 2009
Full text files
CommutingSickness.pdf
- Swedish National Road & Transport Research Institute (VTI)
- See also CTS Working papers in Transport Economics
- Ordering Working Papers
- Home page for this series
Questions (including download problems) about the papers in this series should be directed to Biblioteket vid VTI ()
Report other problems with accessing this service to Sune Karlsson ().
RePEc:hhs:vtiwps:2010_003This page generated on 2024-09-13 22:17:40.