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The statistics for 2010-06, 2012-04 (half month), 2012-05 and 2012-06 have unfortunately been lost. We regret this.

The raw data

The raw data

Top papers by Abstract Accesses last month (2026-02)

Paper	Accesses
Swedish GDP 1300-1560: A Tentative Estimate Olle Krantz	42
The Effect of a Massive Wage Push on Income Distribution and Employment. Evidence from the 1920 Eight-Hour Workday Reform in Sweden and Its Aftermath Erik Bengtsson, Jakob Molinder	41
Record Linkage in the Cape of Good Hope Panel Auke Rijpma, Jeanne Cilliers, Johan Fourie	33
Opposites Attract – Evidence of Status Exchange in Ethnic Intermarriages in Sweden Annika Elwert	31
The Wealth of the Richest: Inequality and the Nobility in Sweden, 1750–1900 Erik Bengtsson, Anna Missiaia, Mats Olsson, Patrick Svensson	31
A Workers’ Revolution in Sweden? Exploring Economic Growth and Distributional Change with Detailed Data on Construction Workers’ Wages, 1831–1900 Johan Ericsson, Jakob Molinder	30
Consumption and Living Standards in Early Modern Rural Households: Probate Evidence from Southern Sweden, c. 1680-1860 Marcus Falk	30
The living standards of the labouring classes in Sweden, 1750–1900: Evidence from rural probate inventories Erik Bengtsson, Patrick Svensson	29
Historical roots of the dual-earner model: Women’s labour force participation in Sweden, 1870–1960 Jakob Molinder	28
Rural Living Standards and Inequality: A Case Study from Southern Sweden 1780-1919 Sam Willner	28
'Till Debt Do Us Part': Financial Implications of the Divorce of the Irish Free State from the UK, 1922-6 John FitzGerald, Seán Kenny	28

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Top papers by Downloads last month (2026-02)

Paper	Downloads
Impact of innovation policy on firm innovation – A comparison of Finland and Sweden, 1970-2013 Sara Torregrosa, Antti Pelkonen, Juha Oksanen, Astrid Kander	10
Between Malthus and the industrial take-off: regional inequality in Sweden, 1571-1850 Kerstin Enflo, Anna Missiaia	9
Wealth, work, and industriousness, 1670–1860: Evidence from rural Swedish probates Marcus Falk, Erik Bengtsson, Mats Olsson	9
Between the Engine and the Fifth Wheel: An Analytical Survey of the Shifting Roles of Agriculture in Development Theory Martin Andersson, Emelie Rohne Till	5
Discipline or external balance? The choice of international monetary systems in Europe Jonas Ljungberg, Anders Ögren	5
Peasant Aristocrats? Wealth and Social Status of Swedish Farmer Parliamentarians 1769–1895 Erik Bengtsson, Mats Olsson	4
The Historical Gender Gap Index: A Longitudinal and Spatial Assessment of Sweden, 1870-1990 Tobias Karlsson, Joris Kok, Faustine Perrin	4
Managing a Century of Debt John FitzGerald, Seán Kenny	4
'Till Debt Do Us Part': Financial Implications of the Divorce of the Irish Free State from the UK, 1922-6 John FitzGerald, Seán Kenny	4
The Revival of Agriculture and Inclusive Growth during the Commodity Boom in Latin America? Martin Andersson, Andrés Palacio	4
Membership in Mutual Health Insurance Societies: The Case of Swedish Manufacturing, circa 1900 Maria Stanfors, Tobias Karlsson, Lars-Fredrik Andersson, Liselotte Eriksson	4
The rise of the middle class: The income gap between salaried employees and workers in Sweden, 1830-1935 Erik Bengtsson, Svante Prado	4
One and a Half Millennium of Economic Change in Sweden Olle Krantz	4
Mercantilist Inequality: Wealth and Poverty in Stockholm 1650-1750 Bengtsson Erik, Mats Olsson, Patrick Svensson	4
Domestic revenue mobilization in Sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America: A comparative analysis since 1980 Abel Gwaindepi	4
Innovation Trends and Industrial Renewal in Finland and Sweden 1970-2013 Astrid Kander, Josef Taalbi, Juha Oksanen, Karolin Sjöö, Nina Rilla	4

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Top papers by Abstract Accesses last 3 months (2025-12 to 2026-02)

Paper	Accesses
European Consumer Price Indices since 1870 Jonas Ljungberg	133
Historical roots of the dual-earner model: Women’s labour force participation in Sweden, 1870–1960 Jakob Molinder	123
Swedish GDP 1300-1560: A Tentative Estimate Olle Krantz	117
Rural Living Standards and Inequality: A Case Study from Southern Sweden 1780-1919 Sam Willner	102
Persistently egalitarian? Swedish income inequality in 1613 and the four-estate parliament Martin Andersson, Jakob Molinder	98
The Evolution of Popular Politics in Nineteenth Century Sweden and the Road from Oligarchy to Democracy Erik Bengtsson	95
Income Inequality in Mexico 1895-1940: Industrialization, Revolution, Institutions Diego Castañeda Garza, Erik Bengtsson	94
Famines in the Nordic countries, AD 536–1875 Martin Dribe, Mats Olsson, Patrick Svensson	93
The Wealth of the Richest: Inequality and the Nobility in Sweden, 1750–1900 Erik Bengtsson, Anna Missiaia, Mats Olsson, Patrick Svensson	91
The Macroeconomic Effects of Banking Crises: Evidence from the United Kingdom, 1750-1938 Seán Kenny, Jason Lennard, John D. Turner	91

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Top papers by Downloads last 3 months (2025-12 to 2026-02)

Paper	Downloads
The rise of the middle class: The income gap between salaried employees and workers in Sweden, 1830-1935 Erik Bengtsson, Svante Prado	21
Impact of innovation policy on firm innovation – A comparison of Finland and Sweden, 1970-2013 Sara Torregrosa, Antti Pelkonen, Juha Oksanen, Astrid Kander	18
Between Malthus and the industrial take-off: regional inequality in Sweden, 1571-1850 Kerstin Enflo, Anna Missiaia	18
One and a Half Millennium of Economic Change in Sweden Olle Krantz	17
Membership in Mutual Health Insurance Societies: The Case of Swedish Manufacturing, circa 1900 Maria Stanfors, Tobias Karlsson, Lars-Fredrik Andersson, Liselotte Eriksson	14
Coping with Regional Inequality in Sweden: Structural Change, Migrations and Policy, 1860-2000 Kerstin Enflo, Joan Rosés	14
Peasant Aristocrats? Wealth and Social Status of Swedish Farmer Parliamentarians 1769–1895 Erik Bengtsson, Mats Olsson	14
Between the Engine and the Fifth Wheel: An Analytical Survey of the Shifting Roles of Agriculture in Development Theory Martin Andersson, Emelie Rohne Till	13
'Till Debt Do Us Part': Financial Implications of the Divorce of the Irish Free State from the UK, 1922-6 John FitzGerald, Seán Kenny	12
Women Inventors: On the Origins of the Gender Patenting Gap Youssouf Merouani, Faustine Perrin	11
SWINNO: A Database of Swedish Innovations, 1970-2007 Karolin Sjöö, Josef Taalbi, Astrid Kander, Jonas Ljungberg	11
Baltic Integration and the Euro Jonas Ljungberg	11

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Top papers by Abstract Accesses all months (from 2012-10)

Paper	Accesses
Swedish Historical National Accounts 1560-2010 Lennart Schön, Olle Krantz	584
SWINNO: A Database of Swedish Innovations, 1970-2007 Karolin Sjöö, Josef Taalbi, Astrid Kander, Jonas Ljungberg	561
Patterns of Bank Credit Allocation and Economic Growth: The Case of Denmark, 1736-2012 Ali Abou-Zeinab	558
Involutionary Growth in a Labour-Scarce Economy. A dialectic interpretation of the boom and bust of cocoa production in Ghana, c. 1890-1970 Erik Green	551
The wealth of the Swedish peasant farmer class 1750–1900: Composition and distribution Erik Bengtsson, Patrick Svensson	536
Coping with Regional Inequality in Sweden: Structural Change, Migrations and Policy, 1860-2000 Kerstin Enflo, Joan Rosés	523
Income Inequality in Mexico 1895-1940: Industrialization, Revolution, Institutions Diego Castañeda Garza, Erik Bengtsson	514
Swedish GDP 1300-1560: A Tentative Estimate Olle Krantz	502
Social Structures and Income Distribution in Colonial sub-Saharan Africa. The Case of Bechuanaland Protectorate 1936-1964 Jutta Bolt, Ellen Hillbom	493
Famines in the Nordic countries, AD 536–1875 Martin Dribe, Mats Olsson, Patrick Svensson	484

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Top papers by Downloads all months (from 2012-10)

Paper	Downloads
Patterns of Bank Credit Allocation and Economic Growth: The Case of Denmark, 1736-2012 Ali Abou-Zeinab	188
Causality Between Energy and Output in the Long-Run David Stern, Kerstin Enflo	61
SWINNO: A Database of Swedish Innovations, 1970-2007 Karolin Sjöö, Josef Taalbi, Astrid Kander, Jonas Ljungberg	51
Impact of innovation policy on firm innovation – A comparison of Finland and Sweden, 1970-2013 Sara Torregrosa, Antti Pelkonen, Juha Oksanen, Astrid Kander	50
Did Gender-Bias Matter in the Quantity-Quality Trade-off in 19th Century France? Claude Diebolt, Tapas Mishra, Faustine Perrin	50
Famines in the Nordic countries, AD 536–1875 Martin Dribe, Mats Olsson, Patrick Svensson	49
Inequality and the working class in Scandinavia 1800 to 1910 - Workers' share of growing income Erik Bengtsson	49
Before Careers: Experiences of Wage Growth among Late Nineteenth-Century Swedish Cigar Workers Maria Stanfors, Joyce Burnette	49
New Swedish Historical National Accounts since the 16th Century in Constant and Current Prices Lennart Schön, Olle Krantz	47
Coping with Regional Inequality in Sweden: Structural Change, Migrations and Policy, 1860-2000 Kerstin Enflo, Joan Rosés	46

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